Ilustration lung cancer - obatparubasah.com
The lungs have two main functions, namely the spread of oxygen into the blood when breathed in and disposing of carbon dioxide exhaled. Lung cancer is one of the most common types of cancer that occur. Lung cancer originating from other cancer spread are called secondary lung cancer. On this page, the type of cancer that is discussed is of primary lung cancer, which is originated from the lung itself.
Lung cancer is one type of cancer, the most preventable. There are at least 80-90 percent of cases of lung cancer associated with merokok.Pada habits early stage, there are no signs or symptoms of lung cancer are unclear. But then symptoms like cough ongoing basis to experience coughing up blood, always feel out of breath, fatigue without reason, and weight loss will arise.
Lung Cancer Patients in Indonesia
In 2012, lung cancer is the most frequent type of cancer diagnosed and the cause of cancer deaths in the world.Lung cancer is a type of cancer most often affects males Indonesia. Based on data from Globocan or the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2012, in Indonesia there are 25 322 cases of lung cancer in men and 9374 cases involving women.
Type of Lung Cancer Existing
There are two types of primary lung cancer based on the type of cell, that cell lung cancer (small-cell lung cancer / SCLC) lung cancer and non-small cell (non-small-cell lung cancer / NSCLC). Lung cancer non-small cell potentially four times more common than lung cancer small cell.Lung cancer small cell (SCLC) usually only affects heavy smokers and spread faster than lung cancer non-small cell (NSCLC).
People at Risk of Lung Cancer
Smoking can be regarded as the main cause of lung cancer. People who are most at risk of developing lung cancer are current smokers. Approximately 80-90 percent of lung cancer associated with smoking. Even so, that does not mean every perokokakan lung cancer. In addition, people who do not smoke are also likely to develop cancer of the lungs, although a lower amount.Besides cigarettes, some of the causes of lung cancer other than inhaling arsenic, radiation and air pollution. Lung cancer is also more common in people who are elderly.
Treatment of Lung Cancer
Treatment of lung cancer depends on the type of cancer. The level of spread of the cancer and the health condition of the patient also has an effect on treatment methods and treatment used.Cancer surgery can be done if the cancer cells have not spread widely to other parts of the body. If the health condition does not allow it to do surgical removal, the other way of handling that can be applied. The process of destruction of cancer cells by radiotherapy can be executed.
Lung cancer usually does not cause symptoms before the cancer cells spread to large parts of the lungs or other body parts. Healing depends on the spread of cancer and cancer diagnosis when known. The earlier the diagnosis is made, the possibility for successful treatment also becomes higher.
